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Who is at risk for prostate cancer?

One in five men will be diagnosed with the disease in their lifetime. However, not all men die because of the cancer. In fact, the majority die with the cancer, rather than from it. On the good news side, the mortality rate from prostate cancer is falling in recent years. These facts dictate how doctors approach the diagnosis and treatment of prostate cancer.
Prostate cancer in its early stages usually has no symptoms. This is why it is important for men to see their doctor for annual check-ups. The most important tools in diagnosing the disease are: digital rectal exam (DRE), and prostate specific antigen (PSA), a blood test. Early detection is very important, as the earlier the diagnosis, the greater the chances of cure.
There are some factors that increase the risk. A family history of prostate cancer increases the risk from 100% to 1000%, depending on the relationship to a relative with the disease. Also, a family history of breast or colon (bowel) cancer increases the risk. The risk is higher in African-Americans than Caucasians, and lower in Asian races. High fat diets and a diet high in calcium and red meat have also been shown to increase the risk. Many men who develop prostate cancer have none of these risk factors. Many older men will gradually develop difficulty passing urine. This is because the prostate enlarges as men age, and restricts the water passage. It is very rare that these symptoms are from cancer.
Am I at  Risk?